X,Y,Z

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THERE ARE NO KNOWN WRECKS WHOSE NAMES BEGIN WITH THE LETTER X

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  YAKIMA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27630

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight

Build info       :  1889, Quayle & Son, Cleveland

Specs              :  279x41x21,  1986gt  1658nt

Date of loss    :  1905, Jun 13

Place of loss   :  on Stag Island

Lake                : St Clair R

Type of loss    : nav. error/fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  iron ore

Detail              : She missed the channel and grounded, then caught fire before she could be released. Her remains were later refloated and dismantled. Owned by J.C. Gilchrist of Detroit

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   ns1,mv,nsp,mpl
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   YANKEE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :   1853, Toledo

Specs              :   79x19x7,  91 t.

Date of loss    :  1856, Oct 25

Place of loss   :  at Chicago

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none of 10

Carrying         :  lumber

Detail              :  She missed the harbor entrance coming in during a storm and dropped anchor in nearby shallows. One anchor cable soon parted and second anchor could not hold. She drove onto the breakwater and started to go to pieces. Her crew made it to the breakwater and were rescued by rowboat from shore.

Sources            :    bb,wnhs,wmn,wl

 

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  YANKEE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27625

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1884, J. Huxtable, Sand Beach, Mich

Specs              :  38x12x4,  12gt  11nt

Date of loss    :  1893, Sep 17

Place of loss   :  off Port Elgin, Ont.

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : none mentioned

Carrying         :  light

Detail              : She went ashore along with the barge BAHAMA and was wrecked in a gale. Both had been in tow of the tug JESSIE. YANKEE could not be released and was abandoned the next year. Owned by Mills Transit Co., Port Huron, Mich.

Sources            :   phr,mv,slh,lhdc,wb,hgl,nsp,es
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   YANKEE BLADE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27516

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1855, B. B. Jones, Buffalo

Specs              :  130x26x10,   256g   243n

Date of loss    :  1883, Sep 1

Place of loss   :  near Skillagallee

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  507 t.ron ore

Detail              :  Bound St. Ignace, Mich., for Elk Rapids in a fresh wind and heavy sea, she sprang a leak 8 miles south of Skillagallee and foundered a short time later. Her crew was just able to abandon her in time, and made their way to Cross Village, Mich. in the smallboat. Two crewmen had deserted just before she sailed, saying she was unseaworthy. She went down in 15 fathoms of water. Master: Capt. O’Donnell. Owner: Messrs. Beckwith.

Ashore and given up for lost at Jacksonport, Wis., in April, 1882.

Sprung a leak and was quickly beached to prevent her sinking near St. Clair, Mich., Sep, 1867.

Sources            :  hgl,wmn,nsp,bb,mv

 

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  YANTIC

Other names   :  known as IX-32, 1921-26

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  screw bark warship, NIPSIC class

Build info       :  1864, Philadelphia Navy Yard, Philadelphia

Specs              :  180x30x12, 900 t. [displ]

Date of loss    :  1929, Oct 22

Place of loss   :  Detroit

Lake                : Detroit R

Type of loss    :  hull failure

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Unserviceable since the turn of the century, she sank at her dock at the foot of Townsend Street and was abandoned by the Navy. She caught fire in 1930 and was partially destroyed.  Later dismantled in place.

Underwent an extensive rebuild at the Oades shipyard, Detroit, in the spring of 1901.

She was  reportedly designed to be Abraham Lincoln’s yacht, and served with the Navy on the both the Atlantic (during the Civil War) and the Pacific. In 1898 she was loaned to the Michigan Naval Militia and the newspapers gleefully reported all of the many mishaps she had along the way from the Atlantic. When she arrived she looked a shambles. She was re-engined by the Detroit Shipbuilding company the following year. She served with the militia as a clubhouse until 1917, then served as a training ship on the lakes until after WW1. She had been deemed “overaged” since about the turn of the century and moored at Detroit most of the time.  The bar which formed outside of her hull came to be called “Chickenbone Reef” due to the decades of  garbage dumping that the boat had done there. There were periodic local efforts to have her removed.

Official Navy History

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   mv,is,mpl,danfs,nsp
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   YELDAH II

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  C112196

Type at loss    :  gas propeller (barge or tug), wood

Build info       :  1921,  J. Hadley, Chatham, Ont.

Specs               :  78x18x5,   73gc  49nc

Date of loss    :  1944, spring

Place of loss   :   near Point Edward*

Lake                :  Huron*

Type of loss    :  ice

Loss of life      :  (none)

Carrying          :  ?

Detail              :  She was reported wrecked and lost in the ice break-up.

*Official document gives “Lake St. Clair near Point Edward.”

Owned by W. F. Hadley, Hull, Que.

Sources            : mmgl,hr,csv

 

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   YONKERS

Other names   :  built as MILWAUKEE, renamed in 1902

Official no.     :  91150

Type at loss    :  unrigged barge, self unloading bulk freight and construction

Build info       :  1879, Thos. Quayle, Cleveland

Specs              :  264x37x16,  1209g   1195n

Date of loss    :  1917, Oct 4

Place of loss   :  at Ashtabula, OH

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  (navigational error)

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  bulk freight

Detail              :  She was under tow when she stranded on a bar at Ashtabula. Left in place to be salvaged the following spring, her hull was damaged beyond repair by the elements. Abandoned, the hulk was destroyed by fire June 5, 1918.

Converted from a package freighter to a bulk freighter in 1902, from a steamer to a barge in 1911.

Image as a steamer from GLMD

Sources            :  eas,ns3,hcgl
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   YORK

Other names   :

Official no.     :  British

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1792, Toronto

Specs              :  80 gt

Date of loss    :  1799, Dec

Place of loss   :  Devil’s Nose, near site of Pultneyville, NY

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              :  Reported sticking on a rock by other vessels, with no prospect of getting her off.

Image from HCGL collection

Sources            :    rp,hgl,wmn
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  YORK

Other names   : ?

Official no.     : probably Canadian

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  early

Place of loss   :  off Salt Point, 25 mi W of the Soo

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She sank off the mouth of Grant’s Creek.

Sources            :  gwgl
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   YORK PACKET or PACKETT

Other names   :  also seen as YORK

Official no.     :  none [British]

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  1798, Apr 7

Place of loss   :  near Presqu’ile, Ont.

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  storm/sabotage

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  passengers, general freight

Detail              :  According to sworn statements given to a justice of the peace, the captain and mate deliberately ran her ashore in a storm and allowed her to wreck. Her crew and passengers made it ashore in a smallboat, while the culprits absconded with valuable portions of her cargo. She had been bound Genesee R. [Rochester] for York [Toronto]. Owned by S Heron and A Miles of York. Master: Capt. Murray.

This and YORK (above) are probably the same vessel.

Sources            : wl,wmn
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  YORK STATE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27514

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1857, F. N. Jones, Buffalo

Specs              :  303gt 288nt

Date of loss    :  1886, Oct 20

Place of loss   :  on Giant’s Tomb, Georgian Bay

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  grain

Detail              : She went ashore and filled and was later wrecked by the swelling of her cargo. Bound Chicago for Midland, Ont. Owner: A. J. Sheel, Chicago.

Rebuilt in 1869 at Ashtabula

Rebuilt, 1883

Sources            :   nsp,mv,polk,slh,hgl,wl
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  YOSEMITE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27541

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, freighter

Build info       :  1867, G. Fordham, Sandusky , OH

Specs              :  152x29x10,  310 gt  229 nt

Date of loss    :  1892, Apr 30

Place of loss   :  off Emerson, MI, Whitefish Bay

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  light, barge attached

Detail              : She was lying at anchor with her barge RYAN when she caught fire and burned to a total loss. The crew narrowly escaped to the RYAN. Owned by Estes, et. al, Sandusky. Master: Capt. Miller.

Major repairs in 1874, 83,84; rebuilt in 1886

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   mv,polk,lol,lssc,is,www,lss,hgl,nsp
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  YOU TELL

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  65020

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1866, W. Gangulon, Detroit

Specs              :  56x17x5,  38 gt.

Date of loss    :  1872, Sep 26

Place of loss   :  near Washington Isl., Isle Royale

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  hay

Detail              : Bound Thunder Bay, Ont., for Ashland, WI, she  struck a shoal in a storm and foundered.

Owned by L. Tenney of Duluth

Sources            :   mv,irs,lss,bb,wl
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  YOUNG AMERICA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27515

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood

Build info       :  1853, Bidwell & Banta, Buffalo, NY

Specs              :  139x26x11, 359 t.

Date of loss    :  1873, Oct 20

Place of loss   :  near Oak Orchard, NY

Lake                : Ontario

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  150 passengers

Detail              : Her propeller’s over-revving while out of the water during a storm disabled her engine, causing her to be blown ashore 2 mi W of  Yate’s Pier. Later she pounded to pieces.

Owned by Northern Transportation Co.

Engine & boiler recovered the next year

Date also given as Sep 2, 1874 & Sep 2, 1873.

Major repair in 1864

Sunk at Alexandria Bay, NY, St. Lawrence R., in July of 1854

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   lhl,eas,nsp,is,mpl,wl,rsl
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  YOUNG AMERICA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1854, Geo. Rogers, Oswego, NY

Specs              :  124x25x10, 331 t.  om

Date of loss    :  1855, Sep 23

Place of loss   :  NE of Racine

Lake                : Mich

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      : none mentioned

Carrying         :  17,000 bu. corn

Detail              : Bound Chicago for Oswego, she collided with the schooner BLACK HAWK and sank in about 200 feet of water. Monetary loss was high – maybe more than $25,000. Out of Oswego,owned by Clemow & Bloore. She had already run several round trips Oswego for Chicago, that season, with salt going west and corn east.

Sources            :  bb,wmhs,wl,rp,wmn,wls

 

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  YOUNG AMERICA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27508

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1853, F. N. Jones, Buffalo as a brig

Specs              :  130x25x10,   243g  231n

Date of loss    :  1880, Aug 20

Place of loss   :  near Kelley’s Isl.

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  stone

Detail              : She foundered in shallow water. Declared a total loss, she was recovered in 1883.

Abandoned in 1900.

Sunk and reported broken in two at Dunkirk, NY, in Nov, 1875.

Dismasted and heavily damaged in a collision with the schooner SURPRISE off Chicago, Jun, 1858

Sources            :   phr,polk,mv,eas,h,nsp,bb
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   YOUNG LEOPARD

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1836, J. B. Hamblin, Avon, OH

Specs              :  58x18x6,  53 t. om

Date of loss    :  1856, Nov 22

Place of loss   :  “Toronto bar,”  Toronto

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal and salt

Detail              :  This schooner dragged her anchors while riding out a storm, went on the Toronto bar opposite Queen’s Wharf and capsized. For some time it was expected that she would be released, but she finally broke up by Dec 5. Out of Oswego, NY.

Sources            :  nsp,wl,wmn,blu[56]

 

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  YOUNG HICKORY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27540

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, steam barge

Build info       :  1864, G. Fordham, Sandusky, OH

Specs              :  82x20x4,  59 t.

Date of loss    :  1877, Oct 31

Place of loss   :  off Claybanks area, near Port Burwell, Ont. (also reported as “off Bar Pt.”)

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  1

Carrying         :  wood

Detail              : She foundered in a gale. The schooner  PORTER rescued her people, which included another full crew that the HICKORY had previously rescued. The wreck was abandoned the next year.

Described in one report from her homeport of Sandusky as “the only old-fashioned sternwheeler on Lake Erie,” still other newspaper sources describe her as a “steambarge” (i.e. propeller).

Sources            :   www,lhl.mv,h,usls,es,nsp,wmn
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  YOUNG LION

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1830, Buffalo, NY*

Specs              :  73x25x8,  83 t. om

Date of loss    :  1836, July 6

Place of loss   :  12 mi from Erie, PA

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  3 of 8

Carrying         :  RR iron and lumber

Detail              : She opened her seams in a heavy blow and sank quickly with just her topmasts left above water. Five crew saved themselves by clambering up them and were later rescued by the schooner NEW YORK. Bound Buffalo for Toledo. Owned by Smith, Macy & Russell of Buffalo. Master: Capt. Moran.

*also given as 1827, Black Rock

Sources            :   nsp,hgl,wl,hr
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  YOUNG LION

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C none

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1862, Donaldson & Andrews, Port Dalhousie, Ont.

Specs              :  98gc  62nc

Date of loss    :  1874, Nov 23 or 28*

Place of loss   :  off Port Credit, Ont [near Toronto]

Lake                : Ontario

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : The tug was being run to Toronto for layup after being recaulked at Port Dalhousie, when she caught fire around her boiler. Her crew abandoned her in a small boat which they had aboard accidentally and made it to Toronto in a half-gale. The tug burned to a total loss.

Capt. Frank Jackman of Toronto was her owner

*also given as Jan 21, ‘75. This may be date document was surrendered.

Sources            :  is,csv,win,mmgl,clu,slh,es,go,es,hgl
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  YOUNG LYON

Other names   : ?

Official no.     :  (65018)

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood (perhaps a canalboat #65018)

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  (117 t.)

Date of loss    :  1874

Place of loss   :  unreported

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  foundered or fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : No detail

(out of Rochester, NY)

Sources            :  hgl,slh,hr
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  YOUNG PHOENIX

Other names   : ?

Official no.     :  none  (British?)

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  1818, Sep 14

Place of loss   :  off Long Point

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  (none)

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Reportedly foundered quickly.

Sources            :   le,mpl,eas
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  YOUNG ZION

Other names   : ?

Official no.     : ?

Type at loss    :  steamer

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  1881, Jun 13

Place of loss   :  off Walnut Creek, E of Dunkirk, NY

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  RR iron, cash

Detail              : She reportedly foundered 2 mi off shore.

not in 69 mv,lhl,hgl,

Sources            :  h,ledc
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  ANNIE YOUNG

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  1760

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight

Build info       :  1869, Campbell & Owen, Detroit as a package freighter      hull# 9

Specs              :  157x32x13, 1006gt  793nt

Date of loss    :  1890, Oct 20

Place of loss   :  off Lexington, MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  9of 22

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Bound Buffalo for Gladstone, MI, she caught fire, burned to the waterline and went down.  Nine crewmen were lost when their lifeboat swamped after being launched while the YOUNG was still under way – the rest were taken off by steamer EDWARD SMITH (see ZILLAH) in a rising storm. Capt. Mitchell of SMITH received a Lifesaving Medal for his efforts. Former Anchor Line steamer owned by Lake Superior Transit Co.  Master: Capt. Miller. She was auctioned off as a wreck in July, 1891 and her machinery was removed by the buyer.

Campbell & Owen’s (later Detroit Dry Dock) 1st bulker.

Rebuilt, 1878

Sources            :   mv,polk,hgl,atl,nsp,sol,slh,is,es
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   EMMA YOUNG

Other names   :  ?

Official no.     :  ?

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood

Build info       :   ?

Specs              :   ?

Date of loss    :  1871, Aug 21

Place of loss   :  near Algonac, MI

Lake                :  St. Cair R.

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      :  ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              :  Reported sunk in a collision, probably with the steamer MILTON D. WARD. No report that she was recovered.

Sources            :    nsp,st,hgl
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   HENRY YOUNG

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  C74070

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1866, Burns, Lakeport, MI (or J. Schaller, Port Huron, MI)  US#11759

Specs              :  64x18x5,   40gc  40nc

Date of loss    :  1881

Place of loss   :  unreported

Lake                :  unreported

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              :  “Wrecked.”  No detail. Also sunk on L. Erie in 1870.

Sold Canadian, 1879. Out of Windsor.

Sources            :    mmgl,phr,wl
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   WILLIAM YOUNG

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  26230

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 3-mast

Build info       :  1863, Bailey, Madison Dock, Oh

Specs              :  139x26x12,  343g  326n

Date of loss    :  1891, Oct 5

Place of loss   :   Straits of Mackinac, E of Mackinaw Bridge site

Lake                :  Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :   none

Carrying         :  600 t. coal

Detail              :  She was bound for Racine in tow of the propeller NASHUA when struck by disaster. Caught in a storm, the vessel broke her towline and began to sink. Her crew was able to rescue the vessels sails and rigging and escape in her boat before the YOUNG went to the bottom. Owned by Capt. D. B. Millen, J. R.. Nostrand and J. J. McLain, all of Detroit  Master: Capt. A. S. Parker. The Nashua had lost the schooner THOMAS PARSONS(qv) earlier in the same trip. The wreck was found in August, 2002, during a search/recovery effort under the Mackinaw Bridge, and identified by her official number, which was still visible on her main beam. She lies in 117 feet of water.

Rebuilt in 1889-90 after burning in 1889.

Sources            :    so,mv,wmhs,wl,wmn,bb,nsp

 

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  WILLIAM A. YOUNG

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  62866

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight, 2-mast

Build info       :  1883, D. Lester, Marine City, MI

Specs              :  165x30x11,  435g  413n

Date of loss    :  1911, Nov 17

Place of loss   :  just N of Thunder Bay Isl., MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Tow of the steamer ISABELLA J. BOYCE, she swamped and sank in a storm.

Built as a 3-mast schooner.

Has the number of unrigged barge

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   mv,polk,phr,hmc,stb,slh,ns2,h,mpl,eas
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  YUKON

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  27656

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight, 2-mast

Build info       :  1893, F. Wheeler, W. Bay City  hull# 101 as 3-mast schooner

Specs              :  270x42x18, 1602g  1523n

Date of loss    :  1905, Oct 20

Place of loss   :  3 mi off Ashtabula, OH

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She filled and sank in a gale. Her crew was rescued by the tug THOMAS WILSON. The hulk was blown up as an obstruction to navigation in July, 1906. Gilchrist fleet member. Master: Capt. Bangs.

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   mv,vbs,slh,gs,sbs,is,ns1,mpl,eas,ewl

 

 

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  ZEALAND

Other names   :  built as CITY OF CHATHAM, renamed in 1875

Official no.     : C71152

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1872, A Robertson, Hamilton, Ont.

Specs              :  132x24x12,  651g  403n

Date of loss    :  1880, Nov 7 or 6

Place of loss   :  off Long Point, S of Prince Edward Bay, Ont.

Lake                : Ontario

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  14 or 16

Carrying         :  wheat and flour

Detail              : Bound Toronto for Montreal, she opened her  seams and foundered in a storm, apparently very quickly. Her skipper, the famous Capt. Edward Zealand, had saved for his entire career to purchase and rebuild her prior to the accident. He was lost with her. It was not known that she had been lost until the schooner MAY TAYLOR came upon a field a flotsam and her smashed lifeboat on the 9th. The vessel was a loss of $43,000.

Salvagers found her hull W of Nicholson Isl. while searching for the tug JAMES A WALKER (qv) in 1899.

Burned at her dock at Hamilton, Ont, in Jun, 1873, nearly to a total loss.

Rebuilt, 1879

Sources            :  csqw,mmgl,csv,slh,sol,h,nsp,dmt,es
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  ZENITH CITY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  28129

Type at loss    :  propeller, steel, bulk freight

Build info       :  1895, Chicago Shipbuilding, Chicago

Specs              :  388x48x23,  3850g  3429n

Date of loss    :  1916,

Place of loss   :  Hammond Bay, Straits of Mackinac

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She sank in a storm. Initially declared a total loss, but later was recovered and lasted until 1947.

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   mv,slh,gwgl,is
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   ZENOBIA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1857, D. M. O’Connor, (Buffalo?)

Specs              :  368 t. [om]

Date of loss    :  1858, Oct 8

Place of loss   :  on Pt. Betsie

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  16,000 bu corn

Detail              :  This schooner was caught in a storm, driven ashore and wrecked, a total loss. The crew clung to the hulk for three days until they were able to make it to shore and report her loss. She had been three days out of Chicago, bound for Buffalo. Owned by E. K. Bruce, Chicago.

Sources            :    nsp,hgl
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   ZEPHANIA

Other names   :  also seen as ZEPHERINA

Official no.     :  C

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :   1857,  Haplette Mage, St. Ours, Que

Specs              :   144 t.

Date of loss    :   1862, Sep

Place of loss   :   35 mi E of Niagara

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  foundered

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying          :  wheat

Detail              :  No detail. Vessel worth $3,600, cargo $8,000.

Out of Toronto. Owned by Henderson & Holcomb in 1861

Sources            :    wmn,hgl,hr,wms,jm,wl

 

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   ZEPHYR

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1808, Cleveland*

Specs              :  45 t.

Date of loss    :  1820,  Nov (10)

Place of loss   :  ca. 12 mi E of Ashtabula, Oh

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  10 to 12 [all]

Carrying         :  salt, general merchandise,passengers

Detail              :  Bound Ashtabula for Sandusky, she was driven down the lake and came ashore near the Pennsylvania/Ohio line. All aboard perished. Master: Capt. Napier(d)

*Reportedly the first vessel built at Cleveland.

Sources            :    nsp,rp,hgl,wmn
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   ZEPHYR

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  28018

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1857, G. Cantair, Detroit

Specs              :  101x23x9,  144 t.

Date of loss    :  1869, Jun 10

Place of loss   :  15 mi E of  Long Point

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  250 t. coal

Detail              :  Bound for Detroit from Buffalo and fighting a gale, she sprang a leak and sank. Her crew abandoned in her boat and made it to Grand River, Ont. after a long 18 hour pull. She went down in 25 fathoms (150 feet) of water. Unlikely she was recovered, though she still shows on some later lists.

Sources            :  nsp,mv,hgl,wl,wmn

 

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  ZILLAH

Other names   :  built as prop EDWARD SMITH, renamed in 1900

Official no.     :  136106

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight

Build info       :  1890, F. Wheeler, W. Bay City  hull# 67

Specs              :  201x37x13,  748g  583n

Date of loss    :  1926, Aug 29

Place of loss   :  Whitefish Bay

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  limestone

Detail              : She began to leak in a summer storm. She coasted in a circle as the crew gathered what belongings they could, then rolled over and sank while steamer WILLIAM B. SCHILLER stood by to take off her people, with help from the U.S. Coast Guard.

Wreck located in 1975.

Image of her sinking from GLMD

Sources            :   vbs,phr,mv,rkr,lssc,gwgl,lss,ns3,mpl,m&h,eas
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  ZIMMERMAN

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C  none

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood

Build info       :  1854, L. Shickluna, Niagara, Ont.

Specs              :  200x28x9,  475 t.

Date of loss    :  1863, Aug 21

Place of loss   :  Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ont.

Lake                : Ontario

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  2

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Caught fire at about 2 a.m. and burned to total destruction alongside her dock. The destruction by fire was nearly complete, even the engine and boiler being damaged beyond repair after falling through the hull.

She was a crack steamer, considered the fastest on western Lake Ontario. She was valued at £15,000 when built.

Rebuilt in 1856 at Oswego.

Image from GLMD

Sources            :   mmgl,csv,clu,hgl,mpl,ssnr,nsp,rnc
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  ZOUAVE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  28021

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1861, B.B. Jones, Milwaukee

Specs              :  97x20x8,  117g  80nt

Date of loss    :  1877, May 10

Place of loss   :  at Sombra, Ont.

Lake                : St. Clair R.

Type of loss    : collision

Loss of life      : none

Carrying         :  no cargo

Detail              :  Laid up at Sombra when she was run into and sunk by the cross-river ferry DAVID SCOVILLE. She lay abandoned for several years until  wrecker Capt. P. Williams purchased her in May of 1881 and towed her to Windsor to remove her machinery for sale. It went into the steambarge C. N. PRATT(qv). Document surrendered at Port Huron, Nov 30, 1881.

Wrecked and sunk by a boiler explosion near the outlet of Lake St. Clair on May 25, 1862, with the loss of 4 lives. Her wreckage was struck by several vessels including the prop CHICAGO, before she was raised a few weeks later. Totally rebuilt and enlarged afterwards.

Major repairs in 1870. She was one of the area’s most powerful tugs after her engine was replaced in 1868.

Sources            :   nsp,st,rsl,wl,es,bb,wmn,glmd